Chinese Chemical Society have been hoping to bring together experts in the field of chemometrics to China for the purpose of exploring the problem on the research and development of chemometrics. So far, two international conferences on Chemometrics have been held in China. In 1997, under the support of national natural science foundation committee (NSFC), Hunan university and Bergen university in Norway have successfully held the first international conference on chemometrics in China. In addition, the International Conference on Chemometrics and Bioinformatics in Asia (CCBA) was successfully held in Shanghai in 2004. Except for the international conference, several domestic academic conference on chemometrics, such as the National Symposium on Computational (Computer) Chemistry in China (NSCC, China) and the Chinese Conference on Near Infrared Spectroscopy, have been successfully held for providing a communication platform for Chinese chemometricians and promoting the advancement of chemometrics in China. Chemometrics has been developed more than 20 years in China. Because of the influence of "turmoil of ten years", the development of chemometrics in China was little bit late comparing with Europe and American. However, under sparkpluging of the grand old men in chemistry field and the strong support from the national natural science foundation committee (NSFC), the researches on chemometrics have been developed quickly since early of 80's. Now chemometrics in China has become a new independent chemical branch of international reputation. Several monographs and text books on chemometrics have been published in Chinese[3], and also a lot of research groups on chemometrics in the institutes in Chinese science academy and the universities who made lots of achievements of international level have been established.