The new millennium has witnessed a renewed interest in undertaking the final frontier of science - the human brain and the human mind. Cognitive Science, an interdisciplinary scientific study of the brain, the mind, and their relations, is undoubtedly in the center of this endeavor and leads the way. The goal of Cognitive Science Beijing Symposium (CSBS) is to bring together some of the brightest minds in the field to Beijing, share newest ideas and discoveries, explore research collaboration opportunities, and discuss directions of cognitive science research in China. Following the success of CSBS2011, Cognitive Science Beijing Symposium 2013 (CSBS2013) is to be held on July 15-16, 2013 in Beijing. CSBS2013 will continue the mission of the CSBS series and aim to highlight the interdisciplinary approach of cognitive science in answering the newest challenges in brain and mind research.