21 / 2021-05-24 19:54:40
Extraction of Chitin from Crayfish Shells by Microwave-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Treatment
Deep eutectic solvent; Microwave heating; Chitin; Shrimp shells; Mechanism
摘要录用
Ziyan Li / Nanjing Forestry University
Meichun Li / Nanjing Forestry University
Deep eutectic solvent (DES) is a homogeneous mixture formed by two or more compounds in a certain mole ratio, usually formed by the complexation of hydrogen bond receptor (HBA) and hydrogen bond donor (HBD) or metal salts.  DES has the advantages of low melting point, good biodegradability, biocompatibility, low toxicity and reusability, and hence has been widely used in biomass processing, pharmaceutical engineering and biotransformation as a “green solvent” in recent years.  In this study, DES consisting of choline chloride (ChCl) and lactic acid (La) was synthesized and applied to extract chitin from crayfish shells. The effects of molar ratio of ChCl to La, mass ratio of DES to crayfish shell, microwave reaction temperature and time on the yield and purity of chitin were studied. Compared with the traditional heating method together with using strong acids and bases to extract chitin, microwave-assisted DES to extract chitin will not harm the environment, and the reaction time of microwave heating is shorter, which is benefit for reducing energy consumption and saving cost.

 
重要日期
  • 会议日期

    11月20日

    2021

    11月21日

    2021

  • 11月16日 2021

    初稿截稿日期

  • 11月18日 2021

    报告提交截止日期

  • 11月18日 2021

    注册截止日期

主办单位
China Paper Industry Technical Association
承办单位
South China University of Technology
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