Effects of Negative Sample Bias on Work Function Measurements in Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy
编号:142 访问权限:仅限参会人 更新:2026-10-14 23:52:55 浏览:10次 口头报告

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摘要
Negative sample bias is commonly applied in ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) to facilitate the detection of low-energy electrons, but its influence on the measured secondary-electron cutoff requires careful assessment. This study investigates Au spectra acquired using He I radiation at sample biases of grounded, −2, −5, −8, and −10 V. Each spectrum was referenced to the midpoint of its Fermi edge, and the cutoff was determined from the intersection of a linear fit to the rising edge and the background. Negative bias shifted the spectra toward higher kinetic energies, increased the recorded intensity near the cutoff, and suppressed a weak shoulder observed under grounded conditions. The apparent work function decreased from 4.91 eV at ground to 4.54–4.44 eV under negative bias, with similar values at −8 and −10 V. These observations are consistent with improved collection of low-energy electrons, while the remaining variation in cutoff position after Fermi-edge alignment indicates that bias correction alone does not ensure measurement consistency. The results emphasize the importance of evaluating both onset shape and cutoff stability across bias conditions rather than assuming that a larger negative bias improves measurement accuracy.
关键词
ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy,sample bias,work function,secondary electron cutoff
报告人
Xiaohan Hou
None Xi'an Jiaotong University

稿件作者
Xiaohan Hou Xi'an Jiaotong University
Jingyi Liu Xi'an Jiaotong University
Zijie Yu Shanghai Institute of Technology
Tan Ao Xi an Jiaotong University
ZhenXuan Li Xi’an Jiaotong University
Jiajie Zhou Xi'an Jiaotong University
Shibo Shang Xi'an Jiaotong University
Yalin Zhao Xi’an Jiaotong University
Shuang Wang Xi'an Jiaotong University
Xin Liu Xi’an Jiaotong University
Zicai Shen Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
Yu Chen Xi'an Jiaotong University
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重要日期
  • 会议日期

    11月06日

    2026

    至

    11月08日

    2026

  • 10月15日 2026

    初稿截稿日期

主办单位
IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society
承办单位
Sichuan University
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