120 / 2026-03-30 21:50:12
Theoretical Model of Laser Imprinting Sensitivity in Direct-Drive Implosion
direct-drive fusion,laser imprinting sensitivity,implosion performance
摘要录用
冬雪 刘 / 激光等离子体研究所
佳钦 董 / 上海激光等离子体研究所
To quantify the sensitivity of diverse implosion designs to laser imprinting, we developed an equivalent perturbation model that maps laser imprinting as the target surface perturbation. By


incorporating imperfections in target fabrication and thermal smoothing in the plasma, the model shows a reduced implosion sensitivity to laser imprinting, extending the analysis beyond geometric irradiation. The imprinting sensitivity threshold is defined as δhlashtar=0.1. When the imprinting amplitude δhlas is less than one-tenth of the target perturbation amplitude δhtar, target perturbations dominate. Radiation-hydrodynamics simulations confirm that when δhlashtar⩽0.1, variations in nonlinear onset time and adiabat remain within 12% of those observed with target perturbations alone. Moreover, the imprinting sensitivity is supported by OMEGA experiments. These results indicate that joint control of laser and target perturbations, improving target quality when δhlashtar⩽0.1 and laser smoothing otherwise, can support stable implosions for high-gain direct-drive inertial confinement fusion.
重要日期
  • 05月12日

    2026

    会议日期

  • 04月15日 2026

    初稿截稿日期

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