49 / 2025-03-29 07:54:39
Atmospheric CO₂ Reconstruction across the Triassic–Jurassic Boundary
Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
摘要待审
Qingting Wu / Montclair State University

The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic transition (~201 Ma) was marked by one of the “Big Five” Phanerozoic mass extinction events, the end–Triassic mass extinction, which was likely driven by massive carbon emissions associated with the emplacement of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP). These emissions are thought to have led to a substantial increase in atmospheric pCO2 levels. In this study, we present a 6 Myr pCO2 record spanning the latest Triassic (Rhaetian) to Early Jurassic (Hettangian–Sinemurian), based on high-resolution δ¹³C data of terrestrial organic matter and C3 plants from northwestern China, the Polish Basin, and the Newark–Hartford Basin. Our C3 plant-derived results indicate pCO2 reached 2515 ± 1296 ppmv before the onset of nCIEs at 201.54 Ma, with sporadic peaks up to ~7900 ppmv shortly thereafter. Bulk organic matter data reveal similarly sporadic CO2 peaks around the Triassic–Jurassic boundary; however, the overall bulk OM-derived trend remains relatively muted, suggesting significant heterogeneity in the carbon cycle response and highlighting uncertainties in the magnitude and persistence of elevated CO2 conditions.

重要日期
  • 会议日期

    06月10日

    2025

    06月13日

    2025

  • 04月15日 2025

    初稿截稿日期

主办单位
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Geobiology Society
National Committee of Stratigraphy of China
Ministry of Science and Technology
Geological Society of China
Paleontological Society of China
Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, CAS
International Commission on Stratigraphy
International Paleontological Association
承办单位
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences (CUG, Wuhan)
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