New productive forces, as a Marxist modern productive force proposed by the Chinese central government to solve the transformation of economic development, are driven by technological innovation and prioritize the layout direction of emerging and future industries. They pursue the efficiency and sustainability of economic development. Currently, global economic growth is slowing down, and industrial development is facing external risks such as structural restructuring and geopolitical governments. Ensuring the resilience and security of industrial and supply chain development has become an important issue affecting the overall security of the global economy and governments around the world. Therefore, relying on the "China Plan" of developing the economy with new quality productivity, empowering the global supply chain development process, can effectively integrate global resources of the supply chain, leverage technological innovation advantages, reconstruct and layout the supply chain, enhance the resilience and safety of the supply chain, exert great advantages and internal momentum, and contribute new forces to the sustainable development of the supply chain, thereby achieving the future requirements of high-quality development of the supply chain, which has important research value.