The current situation, demand, and goal of road and waterway transportation safety in China were analyzed by using comparative research method and statistical prediction method. The results show that there is a big gap of the road transportation safety level between China and the developed countries, and there is a certain gap of the waterway transportation safety level between China and the developed countries. From now on to 2035, the development of road and waterway transportation safety in China will enter a stable and better period. By 2035, the modernization of governance system and governance capability of road and waterway transportation safety will be basically realized. From 2035 to 2050, the development of road and waterway transportation safety in China will enter a continuous improvement period. By 2050, safety level of road and waterway transportation will enter the ranks of advanced countries in the world. To ensure the realization of the above goals, relevant policy suggestions were put forward.

CICTP