19 / 2021-09-27 22:56:34
Quantification of pectinate muscles inside left atrial appendage from CT images using fractal analysis
left atrial appendage; pectinate muscle; region growing; fractal dimension
终稿
Yijia Zheng / Chongqing University of Technology
Shengping Liu / Chongqing University of Technology
Xi Xu / Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Junya Zhao / The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Haifeng Wang / Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Dong Liang / Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Taihui Yu / Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Yanjie Zhu / Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract—Objective: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cause of cerebral infarction resulting from thromboembolism. The left atrial appendage (LAA) is the main location of thrombus formation. The objective of this study is to quantify the morphological structure of pectinate muscle inside LAA using fractal analysis.

Methods: In this study, fractal analysis of pectinate muscle consists of two steps. The first step was image segmentation using the region growing method based on grayscale to extract the border of LAA. Then the fractal dimension (FD) of the border of LAA was calculated using box-counting method. This quantitative analysis was assessed via both healthy volunteers (n=7, age: 61±5, male, 5) and thrombus patients (n=3, age: 63±6, male, 2). Mann Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis.

Results: For image segmentation, the region growing method successfully segmented the borders of LAA for all volunteers and patients. The FD values of healthy groups and thrombus groups were 1.179±0.005 and 1.113±0.006, respectively. The mean FD value of healthy groups was higher than in thrombus groups (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion: Fractal analysis provides an effective measurement to quantify the complexity of pectinate muscle inside LAA and has the potential to distinguish thrombus patients from health.

 
重要日期
  • 会议日期

    11月13日

    2021

    11月14日

    2021

  • 09月30日 2021

    报告提交截止日期

  • 11月14日 2021

    注册截止日期

主办单位
IEEE北京分会
中国生物医学工程学会医学物理分会
中国电子学会生命电子学分会
承办单位
中国科学技术大学
安徽省生物医学工程学会
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